"About promoting international capacity and equipment manufacturing cooperation guidance", should be based on the domestic advantage, promote the iron and steel industry the cooperation capacity, with complete sets of equipment export, investment, acquisition, contracting projects, with good resource conditions, the necessary ability strong, the market potential of the construction of key national ironmaking, steelmaking, steel and other steel production bases, driving steel equipment exported. Under the state council recently issued by the "about promoting international capacity and equipment manufacturing cooperation guidance" (hereinafter referred to as "opinions"), pushing steel production capacity of international cooperation. In the backdrop of the strategy to accelerate all the way, in recent years has struggled on the edge of the profit and loss of iron and steel industry is expected to have the opportunity to rebirth. Metallurgical industry planning institute director li xinchuang thinks, to transfer capacity, overseas is dissolve excess capacity to transfer a batch of concrete practice, is conducive to domestic enterprises is more close to the raw material, reduce the transportation cost, promote the iron and steel exports. Investment opportunities, strategy all the way for the area of the steel industry is generally believed that many countries along the infrastructure, capacity and demand in the field of equipment manufacturing cooperation space is huge, to promote international cooperation capacity, steel is not only beneficial to defuse domestic relative excess capacity, but also can improve the image of the made in China and international influence. Comprehensive surplus has now at present, China's steel industry overcapacity situation is very grim, the range of the excess also strip extending from the plate to the long material, expansion from ordinary products to high-tech products, from the main market extends to the remote areas. With rebar prices fell more than 2014 plate, the plate strip not only the surplus, excess long building material, steel sheet from structural surplus, development to the comprehensive surplus plate long products. Li xinchuang said. At the same time, not only common products surplus, and high technology content of products, there is excess, silicon steel prices are down by more than 40000 yuan to the current 10000 yuan of above; With large Numbers of new project put into operation, the car plate prices may also want to make the mistake of pipeline steel. It is worth mentioning that excess steel production capacity has been from the main market extends to the remote area. Xinjiang, sichuan, kunming steel prices declined obviously, overall prices dropped more than eastern main market, especially the xinjiang steel price level is the lowest, capacity utilization is only 40%, the excess momentum next may extend to guangdong, southern China, and triggered a series of chain reaction. Under the situation of comprehensive overcapacity, steel consumption in China has reached a peak platform area. According to statistics, in 2014 China's steel consumption peak of about 702 million tons, predicts 2020 steel consumption dropped to 678 million tons, in 2025, only 2025 tons, further reduce the steel consumption in 2030 to 567 million tons. Go out and the time is right. As serious overcapacity industry, iron and steel industry is determined to promote the international cooperation capacity of key industries in our country, it is no surprise. According to the "opinions", should be based on the domestic advantage, promote the iron and steel industry capacity in co-operation with foreign countries. Combined with the domestic steel industry structure adjustment, in order to complete equipment export, investment, acquisition, contracted projects, with good resource conditions, the necessary ability strong, the market potential of the construction of key national ironmaking, steelmaking, steel and other steel production bases, driving steel equipment exported. By 2020, basically established cooperation with key national capacity mechanism, remarkable progress was made in a batch of key production cooperation projects, to form a number of overseas production demonstration base of cooperation. Li xinchuang argues that, under the new normal, steel to go out Not only can absorb excess capacity, improve the ability of resource security, but also can protect the environment, promote the iron and steel exports. Serious excess steel production capacity in our country at present, crude steel production capacity of 1.25 billion tons, low growth, low price, low efficiency and high pressure to become the new characteristics of the industry, to transfer stock, overseas is to resolve the whole steel industry overcapacity realistic path of contradictions. To strengthen the international cooperation capacity, also can reduce international trade friction, promote China's steel exports. China's steel exports in 2014, 93.78 million tons of steel exports has become a digestive capacity of a tool. However, large-scale low-cost exports of iron and steel has also increased trade friction, the multinational intensive launched a double negative survey of China's iron and steel products. In li xinchuang view, overseas capacity, not only can more close to the raw material, reduce the transportation cost, but also can reduce the chances of China's steel exports in the international trade protectionism, is the effective measure to promote exports. Steel to go out Can also improve the ability of resource security in China. China's steel industry resources control is weak, the domestic iron ore resources endowment is low, it consumes less than 30%, and high cost, less competitive. Steel and mining enterprises to carry out various forms of overseas iron ore resources exploration and development of abroad to establish long-term, stable and reliable iron ore supply bases, has become a main way to raise the capacity of resource security. According to statistics, in 2006 ~ 2014, rights and interests of Chinese enterprises overseas iron ore accumulated investment of more than $25 billion, participated in the 35 large overseas iron ore exploration, design and construction of the project. But China's rights and interests of overseas mining production 73 million tons last year, only about 8% of total imports. In recent years, by contrast, Japan's overseas rights to import about 74 million tons of iron ore accounted for 50% of its annual import volume of iron ore - 60%. Under the current domestic environmental protection high pressure situation, overseas steel production capacity, but also the important way of protecting the environment. Throughout the whole steel industry emissions, excess emissions remain, environmental protection equipment level or process control in a considerable number of enterprises can not up to standard, parts of environmental carrying capacity, the implementation of new environmental laws to in excess capacity, large, at the same time, energy and resource consumption and large iron and steel industry bring enormous pressure. The central government for the iron and steel high pollution industry production to protect the environment, a lot of advantages of stock can be transferred overseas. Li xinchuang said. The risk prevention and control is vital. Overseas road of iron and steel enterprises in our country, hasn't stopped since the 1990 s, li xinchuang believes that the present stage our country iron and steel enterprises to go out Already have a policy, talent, technology and other aspects of the comparative advantage. But at the same time, China's iron and steel to go out there are many bottlenecks, including lack of overseas experience and the overall strategy, investment ideas, holding strong desire, single investment way, as well as the lack of senior talents. Among them, because of the lack of overall strategy, blind investment, rush phenomena often occur. For Chinese enterprises to go out the political, legal, environmental and other systemic risk, li xinchuang suggested that domestic enterprises should conduct adequate due diligence, combined with the appropriate business model, and combining project conditions and political environment, to strengthen the construction of channels such as soft power at the same time, pay attention to fulfill social responsibility. Researcher zhang Lin also believe that China's iron and steel enterprises in choosing investments, not only should focus on the resources and market conditions, much more attention to the political situation and the investment destination countries legislation, every detail, involved in the project will be prepared to adequate assessment and ideas, to avoid discussing not gonna come back disappointed finally because of conditions.